Coin guides and articles

Identification guides, value checks, error coins, and collecting advice, written for people who just found a coin.

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Close-up macro photograph of a 1969-S doubled die obverse Lincoln cent showing bold inscription doubling
Error Coins1969-S Doubled Die Lincoln Cent: Complete Identification ReferenceThe 1969-S doubled die cent shows bold obverse doubling with a single S mint mark. Genuine examples sell from $25,000 to over $100,000.Coin Identifier Editorial Team

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Close-up of the small D mint mark above the Liberty Bell on the reverse of a Franklin half dollarCoin IdentificationMint Marks on US Coins: Where to Find ThemMint marks on coins are small letters that show which US Mint struck the coin: P for Philadelphia, D for Denver, S for San Francisco and W for West Point, plus CC, O and C on older pieces. On most coins dated 1964 or earlier, look on the reverse near the bottom. From 1968 on, look on the obverse, usually near the date.Reverse of a Lincoln wheat cent showing ONE CENT between two wheat ears, lit from the side on a wooden tableCoin IdentificationCoin Scanner: Scan a Coin With Your Phone to Identify ItA coin scanner is a phone app that names a coin from a photo of its front and back, usually in a few seconds, and shows its country, date range, metal and an estimated value. The apps are free downloads, but most charge for full results, with in-app purchases on the US App Store running from about $1 to $50 (September 2026). A scan is a first guess: confirm the date, mint mark and weight yourself before you buy or sell.Authentic antique Russian imperial silver ruble showing the tsarist double-headed eagle and Cyrillic legend in macro detailWorld & Ancient CoinsHow to Authenticate Russian Imperial Coins for New CollectorsAuthenticating Russian imperial coins means checking weight, die detail, and edge lettering against known records. New collectors should verify rubles through PCGS or Heritage auction comps.Silver Kingdom of Two Sicilies 120 grana piastra showing Ferdinand II bust and crowned Bourbon coat of armsWorld & Ancient CoinsKingdom of Two Sicilies Coins: Identification and Value GuideKingdom of Two Sicilies coins are identified by ruler, denomination, and Naples mint marks. Values run from a few dollars to thousands for rare gold.Toned Canadian silver quarter next to a bright nickel coin and a small test magnetWorld & Ancient CoinsHow to Tell if a Canadian Coin is Silver or Just PlatedThe fastest way to tell if a Canadian coin is silver is its date and a magnet test. Circulating silver coins run through 1968.Canadian 100 dollar gold commemorative coin displayed on a neutral studio surface under professional numismatic lightingWorld & Ancient Coins20 Most Valuable Canadian 100 Dollar Gold Coins for CollectorsThe most valuable Canadian $100 gold coins are the 1976 Montreal Olympics and early 22-karat commemoratives. Their value tracks gold spot, mintage, and grade.
Stack of bank coin rolls and loose silver coins spread on a wooden teller counterValues & PricesHow to Find Rare Coins by Asking Your Bank Teller: Coin Hunter PSAThe fastest way to find rare coins is to ask your bank teller to order coin rolls and boxes at face value. Tellers can request half-dollar boxes, cent bricks, and dollar bags that often hide silver and error coins. This costs nothing beyond the coins' face value, so every hunt stays low risk.Authentic 1864 bronze Indian Head cent and a Civil War storecard token displayed on a neutral studio surfaceCoin IdentificationHow to Identify Civil War-Era Coins: Authentication GuideCivil War-era coins date from 1861 to 1865. Identify them by metal composition, denomination, and mint mark against PCGS references.Rare 1964 SMS Kennedy half dollar with satin finish and squared rims shown in professional studio macro photographyUS CoinsHow to Identify a 1964 SMS Kennedy Half Dollar: One of Only 16 KnownThe 1964 SMS Kennedy half dollar is a rare satin-finish special striking. Fewer than two dozen genuine examples are known to collectors today.Genuine United States Trade Dollar reverse showing eagle and berry hub detail on dark studio surfaceCoin IdentificationHow to Spot a Counterfeit Trade DollarThe fastest way to spot a counterfeit Trade Dollar is to weigh it. A genuine coin hits 27.22 grams of .900 silver. Most fakes run several grams light.Pre-1968 Canadian silver quarter showing Victoria portrait and detailed caribou reverse on a neutral studio surfaceWorld & Ancient Coins18 Canadian Silver Quarters Worth Money: Pre-1968 IdentificationThe most valuable pre-1968 Canadian silver quarter is the 1875-H, worth over $2,000 in VF-20. The 1889 and 1936 Dot follow close behind.Ancient Roman silver denarius showing a clear obverse legend with imperial titles around the emperor portraitWorld & Ancient CoinsHow to Read Roman Coin Inscriptions for BeginnersReading Roman coin inscriptions starts with the obverse legend naming the emperor. Abbreviations like IMP and COS reveal his titles and date.
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